為使窯襯材料充分發(fā)揮效能，確保窯襯材料的使用周期，延長使用壽命，對耐火磚砌筑做了以下規(guī)定：

1、仔細(xì)清掃窯殼內(nèi)壁的灰塵及渣屑；

2、窯殼內(nèi)應(yīng)平整沒有凹凸不平現(xiàn)象；

3、磚與磚之間灰縫控制在1.5mm~2mm；

4、膠泥的涂抹要均勻飽滿，不要有缺漿現(xiàn)象。均勻的涂抹膠泥，且用砌體搓動膠泥，使膠泥能微量擠出；

5、窯襯的砌筑要平整不能有錯臺，應(yīng)力求避免錯位、傾斜、灰縫不均、離中、重縫、通縫、張口、脫空、毛縫、蛇形彎、砌體鼓包以及混漿等通病；

6、耐火磚襯中的膨脹縫，必須按設(shè)計留設(shè)，不得遺漏；

7、重要部位和外形復(fù)雜部位的襯里應(yīng)先進(jìn)行預(yù)砌筑；

8、鎖縫要牢固。加工磚時要用切磚機(jī)對磚進(jìn)行精細(xì)加工，不得使用手工加工磚；在回轉(zhuǎn)窯內(nèi)及托磚板下的封頂磚應(yīng)不小于原磚的70%；在平面的接頭磚和彎道磚中，不得小于原磚的1/2。必須用原磚鎖口。磚的加工面不宜朝向爐膛內(nèi)側(cè)。

9、耐火材料必須在干燥庫房內(nèi)存放。

河南耐火材料廠 http://www.zzhoudd.com

The instruction of the refractory bricks’s masonry

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In order to make the materical of kiln liner function fully and ensure its turnaround, prolong service life, making following provisions for the masonry:

1、Sweep carefully the dust and crumbs on the inside wall of kiln shell.

2、Inside wall of kiln shell should be level up and no irregularity phenomenon.

3、The mortar joint between brick and brick is controlled 1.5mm～2mm.

4、Mortar smear should be even and full. Don’t? hane thelack of the mortar phenomenon. You should smear well the mortar.And you twist mortar with brickwork to extrude a litter mortar.

5、Masonry of kiln liner must be level up and no slab staggering .You should do your best to avoid malposition, lean, mortar joint uniformity, decentring, hemstitch, straight joint, yawn, bursted, raw seam, warp form the shape of the snake, humping and the mortar is unwell, etc are common faults.

6、According to design, the expansion gap of firebrick must remain. You cannot omit.

7、You should masonry in advance in important and complex outline part of the klin lining.

8、Firm whipstich.You must process finely brick with brick cutter. Don’t? process brick with hand. Neck brick should be larger 70% than other brick. The last brick in one plane or the brick in a curve should be larger 50% than other brick. Must foreshaft with the same brick. The machined surface is not suitable to facing the inside hearth.

9、Refractory should be stored in dry warehouse.

ZHENGZHOU DENGDA REFRACTORY CO.,LTD